Hi, At Thu, 11 Jul 2002 02:18:56 +0900, Massimiliano Mirra wrote: > The following does work for stdout *only*. It does not work for > stderr. redir is as above. > > > class TempIO > def initialize > @buffer = '' > end > > def write(str) > @buffer << str > str.length > end > > def close > end > end Redirection works for IO descriptors. This TempIO has meaning only in the process, but nothing for child processes. > out, err = TempIO.new, TempIO.new > > redir(out, err) do > puts "hello, world!" > `ls notexist` > end Therefore, none of stdout and stderr was redirected here, but backticks just worked. -- Nobu Nakada