Hi Phil, thanks for the reply! > BTW: this will work in Ruby, just as you have it here: > > > > $debug and print "some kind of message" Oh. So it does :-) Though apparently it doesn't work if $debug is undefined and you're being "a good boy" by using the "-w" switch :-) Doh! Yes, I realise you can do this : > print "extra info here" unless $quiet However IMHO that is harder to read, sort of around the wrong way, a backward sentence. I guess I like the "short circuit" to be obvious, at the left (start) of the line, since I read left-to-right :-) Ah well, I'll adjust :-) Cheers, Nightblade