Hi -- On Sun, 2 Dec 2007, Pat Maddox wrote: > On Dec 1, 2007 10:55 AM, samppi <rbysamppi / gmail.com> wrote: >> As a novice in Ruby, I love its elegance and consistence; it's now one >> of my favorite languages. One of my favorite features is the practice >> of ending the names of mutating methods with an exclamation point to >> distinguish them from similar accessor methods, like "reverse" vs. >> "reverse!" >> >> I'm curious, though, about an apparent inconsistency with this rule in >> Array: push, pop, shift, and unshift. All four methods modify objects >> in-place, yet they don't have an "!". Why is this? >> >> The only reason I can think of is that they lack "!"s in other >> languages, which is a pretty tenuous reason at best--not many >> languages name their methods "empty?" or "map!" instead of "is_empty" >> or "map"...and in any case, Ruby is different enough in syntax and >> style that it shouldn't even matter. >> >> > > ! doesn't signify a mutating method, it signifies a destructive > version of a method. Per your example, #reverse revers the array > without changing it, whereas #reverse! is destructive. #push and #pop > do not have a nondestructive version. For more along the same lines, see: http://dablog.rubypal.com/2007/8/15/bang-methods-or-danger-will-rubyist David -- Upcoming training by David A. Black/Ruby Power and Light, LLC: * Intro to Rails, London, UK, December 3-6 (by Skills Matter) See http://www.rubypal.com for details and 2008 announcements!