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What does ruby facets do?
Trans <transfire / gmail.com> wrote: Facets 2.0 is out!
http://facets.rubyforge.org
Facets 2.0.0 represent the project's initial push into official
"production
ready" status --a departure from the 1.x series which was
focused on acquiring functionality. For more information about this
release see the README below.
As with any zero-point release, I expect some minor releases to
follow. Please, let me know if you encounter any problems so I
can get them fixed right away.
Special thanks to everyone that helped me get this major release
together!
gem install facets
T.
uby Facets
http://facets.rubyforge.com
"ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO RUBY"
Introduction
Ruby Facets is the single largest collection of general purpose method
extensions and system additions for the Ruby programming language.
The core extensions is a large collection of methods which extend the
core capabilities of Ruby's built-in classes and modules. This
collection of extension methods are unique by virtue of their
atomicity. The methods are stored in relatively small groups of
tightly coupled methods so that each can be required independently.
This gives developers the potential for much finer control over which
extra methods to bring into their code.
The "more" additions are a collection of classes, modules and light
meta-systems which constitutes an ever improving source of reusable
components. Some very nice additions are provided, from the simple
Functor class to a full-blown annotations system.
Installation
The easiest way to install is via RubyGems.
$ gem install facets
To install manually, download and unpack the .tar.gz package and use
the included
task/install script. Eg.
$ tar -xvzf facets-2.x.x.tar.gz
$ cd facets-2.x.x
$ sudo task/setup
On Window the last step will be:
C:\> ruby task/setup
IMPORTANT! Note that setup.rb is no longer used b/c of Facets' new
layout.
Compatibility with 1.x series.
Prior to 2.0, Facets was divided between CORE and MORE --standalone
extensions vs. classes and modules, respectively. With 2.0, the notion
of "CORE" has taken only a slightly differnt meaning. Instead CORE now
consists of the libraries that are thought essential and as such are
loaded automatically when using ++require "facets"++. While still
primarily made up of extension methods a few classes now belong to
core as well.
Additionally, the extension methods are no longer stored on a per-
method basis. While dividing the extension methods up on a per-method
basis had certain advantages, not the least of which was a simple
organization, it proved too granular --more "subatomic" than "atomic".
With 2.0 we have address this issue. All the extension methods have
now been organized into small tightly related groups.
However, being able to require on the basis of a method is still a
useful approach, so a compatibility layer for the 1.x series has been
created. It makes it possible to load Facets libraries on a per method
basis, just as before, via require redirection. For example:
require 'facets/string/underscore'
Will redirect according to the content of the underscore.rb file which
is:
require 'facets/string/stylize'
So the underscore method will be loaded just as before. But a few
other *stylization* methods will also be loaded. This actually proves
a more useful approach because quite often a related method is needed
as well.
The other significant change from 1.x to 2.0 is the removal of some
libraries that were considered too extraneous for a general purpose
library. Most of these were spun-off to their own projects. In
particular, the web-related libs are now part of Blow (http://
blow.rubyforge.org), inflection libraries are in English (http://
english.rubyforge.org), units.rb along with constants.rb are in Stick
(http://stick.rubyforge.org), and the persistance system in Opod
(http://opod.rubyforge.org).
Mission
Facets holds to the notion that the more we can reasonably integrate
into a common foundation directed toward general needs, the better
that foundation will be able to serve everyone. There are a number of
advantages here:
* Better Code-reuse
* Collaborative Improvements
* Greater Name Consistency
* One-stop Shop and Installation
Status
The current status of Facets is very good. While some libs could still
use some "finishing" work, all are highly API stable and functional.
Usage
For detailed usage of any given method or module please refer to the
API RDocs.
http://facets.rubyforge.org/learn.html
Most of Facets if fairly well documented. Assistance in improving
documentation though is always appreciated.
If you plan to use more then a few of Facets core method it is
recommended that you require require the main facility.
require 'facets'
This loads all the CORE functionality at once.
Of course you can use the CORE library piecemeal if you prefer. The
general require statement for a core extensions library is:
require 'facets//'
For example:
require 'facets/time/stamp'
Most "atoms" contain only a few methods, sometimes only one, but a few
exceptions provide quite a few method, such as ++string/indexable.rb+
+.
You can load per-class or per-module groups of core methods by
requiring the class or module by name. For example"
require 'facets/time'
Will require all the Time method extensions.
Note that some methods that were part of CORE in 1.8 and earlier are
now part of MORE libraries. A good example is 'random.rb'. There were
separated b/c they had more specialized usecases, where as CORE
extensions are intended as general purpose.
Using a Facets/MORE library of modules, classes or microframeworks is
essentially the same. For example:
require 'facets/basicobject'
Again, for details pertaining to the functionality of each feature,
please see the API Docs.
Method File Names
Operator method redirect files are stored using English names. For
instance for Proc#* is 'proc/op_mul'.
For reference, here is the chart.
+@ op_plus_self
-@ op_minus_self
+ op_plus
- op_minus
** op_pow
* op_mul
/ op_div
% op_mod
~ op_tilde
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