On 8/3/07, dblack / rubypal.com <dblack / rubypal.com> wrote: > Hi - > > On Sat, 4 Aug 2007, Kenneth McDonald wrote: > <snip> > Modules are themselves objects. That means that when you send a > message to a module, it looks for that method in its lookup path. > However, a module does not lie in its own lookup path (unless you > include it in itself). Hmm I think it might be useful to clarify this a little bit when David talks about including a module in itself he means including it into the lookup array of itself, this is done with extend, not with include. As a matter of fact you cannot do this: module A def a; 110 end include self end it does not make sense either, right, however you can do this of course module A def a; 132 end extend self p a end a different way to do this is modue A def a; 222 end # that is a nice way to say 42 ;) module_function :a end Now a is not available as *public* instance method anymore it becomes *private*. Cheers Robert -- [...] as simple as possible, but no simpler. -- Attributed to Albert Einstein