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Here is my solution.
-Chunyun
#== Synopsis
#This is the solution to Ruby Quiz #108 described on
http://www.rubyquiz.com/quiz108.html.
#
#== Usage
# text_twist.rb dictionary_file
#
#== Author
# Chunyun Zhao(chunyun.zhao / gmail.com)
#
class Dictionary
MIN_LEN, MAX_LEN = 3, 6
attr_reader :max_letters
def initialize(dict_file, min=MIN_LEN, max=MAX_LEN)
@min_len = min
@max_len = max
@words = Hash.new {|hash,key|hash[key]=[]}
File.foreach(dict_file) {|word|add_word(word.strip)}
@max_letters = @words.keys.select {|key| key.size==@max_len}
end
def word_list(letters)
words=[]
permutate(letters).select {|letters|
letters.size.between? @min_len, @max_len
}.uniq.each {|key|
words += @words[key]
}
words.sort_by {|word| word.size}
end
private
def add_word(word)
if (@min_len..@max_len)===word.size && word=~/^[a-z]+$/i
word.downcase!
@words[word.split(//).sort] << word
end
end
def permutate(letters)
_letters = letters.dup
result = []
while letter = _letters.shift
permutate(_letters).each do |perm|
result << [letter] + perm
end
result << [letter]
end
result
end
end
Task = Struct.new(:letters, :words)
class GameUi
def initialize(dict)
@dictionary = dict
@history_tasks = []
@rounds = 1
@score = 0
end
def next_task
letters = @dictionary.max_letters[rand(@dictionary.max_letters.size)]
retry if @history_tasks.include?(letters)
task = Task.new(letters, @dictionary.word_list(letters))
@history_tasks << task
task
end
def run_task
@task = next_task
@found = []
@cleared = false
puts "\nRound #{@rounds}. Letters: #{@task.letters*', '}. Hint: number
of matching words: #{@task.words.size}"
while !(word=ask("Enter your word:")).empty?
if @found.include? word
puts "Word already found!"
elsif @task.words.include? word
@found << word
@score += word.size
puts "Good job! You scored #{word.size} points!"
if word.size == @task.letters.size
@cleared = true
puts "\nBingo! Round #@rounds cleared. You found #{@found.size}
word#{'s' if @found.size > 1}. "
break
end
else
puts "Wrong word!"
end
end
puts "Missed words: #{(@task.words-@found)*', '}."
@cleared
end
def run
while run_task
answer = ask("\nProceed to next round?")
break if answer !~ /^y/i
@rounds += 1
end
puts "\nYou've cleared #{cleared=@cleared?@rounds:@rounds-1} round#{'s'
if cleared > 1}, and your total score is #{@score}."
end
def ask question
print question, " (Hit enter to exit)=> "
gets.strip
end
end
if __FILE__ == $0
if ARGV.size != 1
puts "Usage: #{File.basename(__FILE__)} dictionary_file"
exit
end
GameUi.new(Dictionary.new(ARGV.shift)).run
end
__END__
On 1/5/07, Ruby Quiz <james / grayproductions.net> wrote:
>
> The three rules of Ruby Quiz:
>
> 1. Please do not post any solutions or spoiler discussion for this quiz
> until
> 48 hours have passed from the time on this message.
>
> 2. Support Ruby Quiz by submitting ideas as often as you can:
>
> http://www.rubyquiz.com/
>
> 3. Enjoy!
>
> Suggestion: A [QUIZ] in the subject of emails about the problem helps
> everyone
> on Ruby Talk follow the discussion. Please reply to the original quiz
> message,
> if you can.
>
> -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>
>
> by Ben Bleything
>
> This is a riff on the Jumble puzzle found in many (US) newspapers. More
> specifically, it's based on the game TextTwist[1], made by GameHouse[2]
> and
> published in various places around the web.
>
> The mechanic of TextTwist is simple. The player is given six letters and
> is
> tasked with unscrambling those letters into as many words as possible. If
> the
> player can use all six letters in a word, they proceed to the next round.
>
> Your task is to build the back-end engine to run a TextTwist clone.
> Effectively,
> this means that you must generate a list of three- to six-letter words
> that can
> all be constructed from the same six letters. This list must contain at
> least
> one six-letter word.
>
> Bonus points for building a completely functional game!
>
> [1]: http://games.yahoo.com/games/texttwist.html (just one
> example, java)
> [2]: http://www.gamehouse.com/
>
>
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