n/a <na / nomail.invalid> writes: > hi, newbie so please be tolerant.... ;) > > i need to start to learn a programming language to be able to develop > custom aps to be applied to a variety of purposes but mainly 1) financial > data modeling--including graphics and data handling via database queries, > etc.; and 2) more general business-type aps. Why not Ruby and Java and C++? The realy unanswered question is when is one better than the other. I even have seen someone using C for "scripting" ;-) Regards Friedrich -- Please remove just-for-news- to reply via e-mail.