> Btw will using something like an mmap extension for ruby speed things > up for me ?. > Can't harm to try. I use it for uploading large files and it helps there. Unfortunately Operating systems don't always behave like you think they ought to when doing something like this. Get to know your profiler and brush up on your data processing techniques. When you hit a speed problem, you *have* to start and understand what the machine is doing with each high level instruction you give it and how they all interact with each other. NeilW