Hi -- On Sun, 29 Oct 2006, Peter Michaux wrote: >>> I am trying to explain why the fact that Ruby's classes are never >>> closed is advantageous. I can only think of relatively complex examples >>> like Rails plugins. Does anyone have an interesting, standalone example >>> showing the utility of open classes in under 30 lines? under 20? >> ... > Do you know of a nice little example that doesn't modify a built in > Ruby class? I didn't realize I wasn't specific enough in my request. That's harder, because if I give you an example like: class C def m end end class C def n end end I might as well have written it in one definition block :-) One possible use of this open-class feature is to put a class definition in more than one file. The Ruby library does this, for example, with the Date class. The pros and cons are probably pretty self-explanatory. David -- David A. Black | dblack / wobblini.net Author of "Ruby for Rails" [1] | Ruby/Rails training & consultancy [3] DABlog (DAB's Weblog) [2] | Co-director, Ruby Central, Inc. [4] [1] http://www.manning.com/black | [3] http://www.rubypowerandlight.com [2] http://dablog.rubypal.com | [4] http://www.rubycentral.org