NF> When it runs a file it executes each statement in turn. NF> def-statements are just statements that create methods. Thanks, I like that explanation. NF> And I don't think the current model is much of a problem. If you want NF> to have your statements at the start, just put them in a main method NF> and call it at the end of the file No, it's not much of a problem, I was just curious. thanks, -joe