In message <s8d7897b.039 / email1.cuna.com> DDouthitt / cuna.com writes: > This is not guaranteed to work. This shows the danger of locks: in the > time between the test (File.exist?) and the creation (File.open) someone > else could interfere, and a lock could already be there when File.open > is reached. ....And same is true when system is used. Why can you believe a file existence check and a creation in the shell are atomic? File locking are usually implemented with atomic operations such as symlink or mkdir. These operations are atomic --- an existence check and a creation of a named symbolic link/directory can not be interrupted by any process. # I can not explain any implementation of these are atomic, but # usually we can believe they are. In unix-like systems, symlink is preferred since it can make a symbolic link to any file --- even non existent or it can not exist in a file system. However if extreme portability is necessary, only mkdir can be candidate of lock operation. -- kjana / os.xaxon.ne.jp March 22, 2000 What is done can't be undone.