transfire / gmail.com schrieb: > Also, keep in mind the differences between: > > methods > public_methods > private_methods > protected_methods > > instance_methods > public_instance_methods > private_instance_methods > protected_instance_methods > > I've made a fool of myself more than once thinking the first combined > the later three -- it does not. Me too. > methods is alias of public_methods and > likewise for the instance version. That's not quite correct. Kernel#methods and Module#instance_methods return both public and protected methods: class C public; def pub; end protected; def prot; end private; def priv; end end p C.instance_methods(false) # => ["prot", "pub"] Regards, Pit