On Mar 17, 2006, at 11:38 AM, Geoff wrote: > Cool, the puts command works, but when I tweak it to output this to a > file... If you go back and look at my last message, I used the puts version to create a file (using redirection). That's a pretty flexible trick, probably worth getting the hang of. The main problem with your new version is that you are using CSV to manage the output file, but it order to enforce quoting we had to roll our own solution (the CSV file format does not require it for the examples you are showing). Switching to a normal file should get you going: #!/usr/local/bin/ruby -w require "csv" require "enumerator" last_row = Array.new File.open("C:\\temp\\geoff\\filldown\\filldownNew.txt", "w") do | out_file| CSV.foreach("C:\\temp\\geoff\\filldown\\filldown.txt") do |row| out_file.puts( row.enum_for(:each_with_index).map do |cell, index| if cell.empty? last_row[index] else last_row[index] = cell end end.map { |output| "\"#{output}\""}.join(",") ) end end Hope that helps. James Edward Gray II