> A question: what is the advantage of this over YAML? 1) It's faster (see below). Probably because it uses the highly optimized parser/lexer/whatever of the Ruby interpreter itself. (You can turn off the suspicious mode if the data can be trusted, which makes it faster then YAML. If the suspicious is enabled, it's as fast as YAML.) 2) Memory (suspicious mode turned off) (see below). 3) It's small, whereas YAML is relatively huge. (Is being small an advantage? Not necessarily, but I mention it anyway...) 4) You can store not only raw data, but code as well. (I know, this is really DANGEROUS, like macros in Word. That's why I introduced Kernel#suspicious.) 5) I my real situation, I raise an exception if the line, read from the journal, doesn't end with \r, \n or both. This is an indication for a corrupted journal. Half a line in the journal could be valid Ruby code and, as such, appear to be valid data. That's why I check for the "commit". (Maybe YAML does this too. I don't know.) In my case, where the data is only accessible via a dedicated daemon on a server, I can turn off the suspicious mode. That's the big win. gegroet, Erik V. - http://www.erikveen.dds.nl/ ---------------------------------------------------------------- $ wc test.rbo test.yaml # SAME DATA! 3077 26739 681698 test.rbo 29816 62709 697071 test.yaml $ ruby test.rb 10 # 10 times CPU ELAPSED COUNT CPU/INSTANCE LABEL 3.770000 4.016498 1 3.770000 :yaml 3.630000 3.862287 1 3.630000 :rbo 1.140000 1.140604 1 1.140000 :rbo_fast $ ruby testmem.rb rbo # Disable GC, load testset once. VmSize: 21988 kB $ ruby testmem.rb rbo_fast # Disable GC, load testset once. VmSize: 10904 kB $ ruby testmem.rb yaml # Disable GC, load testset once. VmSize: 18004 kB ----------------------------------------------------------------