------ art_31471_32572886.1132592878991 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline That does seem to do it. Thanks for the help everybody, guess I've got some reading to do about regexps. :) On 11/21/05, Dave Burt <dave / burt.id.au> wrote: > > George Lunsford <george.lunsford / gmail.com> writes: > > > Hi, I'm new to the list and I hope this is the right place to ask the > > question, but I recently started learning ruby and I was writing a short > > little program to test if a word was made up of symbols from the > periodic > > table. I figured I'd use ruby's built-in regex support, so I ended up > > writing a regex that looks something like this: > > (element1|element2|element3...|elementx)+ > > Basically it's just got all 115 or so of the elements in there, and it's > > testing for one or more, right? Unfortunately this doesn't seem to work > > properly as a (nonsense) word like "presenti" should be periodic > according > > to my list of elements, [p][re][se][n][ti]. Now, I can duplicate this > > behavior with the regex coach oddly enough. The problem seems to be that > > it > > parses [p][re][s] instead of [se]. I'm wondering if anyone can explain > > this > > behavior to me, as I'm new to both regexps and ruby and the only regex > > experience I've had previous to this is in some theory classes. Thanks. > > The > > full expression is below. > > > > > (He|Li|Be|C|O|Ne|Na|Mg|Al|Si|S|Cl|Ar|Ca|Sc|Ti|Cr|Mn|Fe|Co|Ni|Cu|Zn|Ga|Ge|As|Se|Br|Kr|Rb|Sr|Zr|Nb|Mo|Tc|Ru|Rh|Pd|Ag|Cd|In|Sn|Sb|Te|Xe|Cs|Ba|Hf|Ta|Re|Os|Ir|Pt|Au|Hg|Tl|Pb|Bi|Po|At|Rn|Fr|Ra|Rf|Db|Sg|Bh|Hs|Mt|Uun|Uuu|Uub|Uuq|Uuh|Uuo|Ds|La|Ce|Pr|Nd|Pm|Sm|Eu|Gd|Tb|Dy|Ho|Er|Tm|Yb|Lu|Ac|Th|Pa|Np|Pu|Am|Cm|Bk|Cf|Es|Fm|Md|No|Lr|H|B|N|F|P|V|Y|I|W|Uaal)+ > > You'll note if you match against /^(He|...|Uaal)$/i it matches the full > string "presenti". Read perlretut for more info on how regexps work. > Basically, it is greedy, but it won't backtrack unless it has failed to > find > a match. With your example, the S matches, then the following characters > don't match anything, but it has already succeeded, so it doesn't bother > trying Se. > > http://www.cs.rit.edu/~afb/20013/plc/perl5/doc/perlretut.html#grouping > things and hierarchical matching > > Cheers, > Dave > > > > ------ art_31471_32572886.1132592878991--