Issue #16100 has been updated by jeremyevans0 (Jeremy Evans). This issue is related to scope. In all cases, your call to `private` is calling ruby's default behavior. However, when you call `super`, it just changes the scope of the `super` call to `private`. The scope of your overridden `private` method in your `explicit` example just happens to be the same as when you call `private` on the next line, so you get the same behavior. Here's an example that shows this in action. Note that `C.private` is called outside the scope of `class C`, but the effect takes place inside the scope of `class C`. ```ruby t = Thread.new do class C def self.private(*); super; end sleep 0.5 def private_method; end end end sleep 0.25 C.private t.join C.private_instance_methods(false) # => [:private_method] ``` I don't think this is a bug, I think this is an implementation detail. Hopefully another committer can confirm that. This does make it a bad idea to override `private`/`protected`/`public`/`module_function`, since normal Ruby code cannot replicate their affect on scopes. ---------------------------------------- Bug #16100: Visibility modifiers don't call super correctly when overridden in alternative ways https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/16100#change-80733 * Author: prebsch (Patrick Rebsch) * Status: Open * Priority: Normal * Assignee: * Target version: * ruby -v: ruby 2.7.0dev (2019-08-14) [x86_64-darwin18] * Backport: 2.5: UNKNOWN, 2.6: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- It seems that the method visibility modifiers don't call `super` correctly when they are overridden in certain ways. I expected the following examples to all behave the same since they are all being defined on the singleton class, but only the first operates correctly presumably because it is explicitly defined on the singleton class. I've reproduced this behavior with `2.7.0`, `2.6.3`, and `2.5.5`. ``` ruby def test_visibility(description, klass) puts "Case: #{ description }" puts " #=> #{ klass.private_instance_methods.include?(:private_method) }" puts end test_visibility('explicit', Class.new { def self.private(*); super; end private; def private_method; end }) test_visibility('opened singleton', Class.new { class << self def private(*); super; end end private; def private_method; end }) test_visibility('include/prepend to singleton', Class.new { module M def private(*); super; end end singleton_class.prepend(M) private; def private_method; end }) ``` ``` Case: explicit #=> true Case: opened singleton #=> false Case: include/prepend to singleton #=> false ``` -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/ Unsubscribe: <mailto:ruby-core-request / ruby-lang.org?subject=unsubscribe> <http://lists.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/ruby-core>